The five Palestinian sisters were fast asleep when a
night-time Israeli airstrike hit the next-door mosque in
Gaza. One of the walls collapsed on to their small
asbestos-roofed home and they were all killed in their beds.
The eldest sister, Tahrir, was 17 years old, the youngest,
Jawaher, just four.
"They grow up day after day and night after night. Within a
second, I have lost them," the girls' father, Anwar Balousha,
said yesterday. The 37-year-old, along with another three of
his children, was himself injured in the attack on the
densely populated Jabalya refugee camp.
The funerals of the sisters – Tahrir, 17; Ikram, 15;
Samar, 12; Dina eight; and Jawaher, four – were attended by
family members and thousands of mourners. But with space
running out in the cemetery, the five girls had to be buried
in just three graves, one for the eldest and the others
forced to share.
Mr Balousha wept down the phone, saying he felt "how a
father who lost his five daughters would feel". With
recorded readings from the Koran audible in the background,
along with occasional explosions in the distance, he added:
"It is the will of Allah. We are believers in God."
Amid the pile of rubble that was the Balousha home
yesterday, three torn blankets could be seen poking out from
the ruins along with a painted blue iron, a broken brown
cupboard and a baby's bed.
The Israeli military said it had targeted the next-door
mosque because it was a "known gathering place" of Hamas
adherents. It said four gunmen were inside it at the time of
the attack. The mosque was named Imad Akel after the former
leader of the Hamas military wing.
As Israeli strikes continued, the uncle of the dead
sisters said the family had been innocent victims. "We are
not those who are firing rockets against Israel," Ibrahim
Balousha said. "We are just people, human beings and not
animals."
The Balousha family had moved out of their house when the
Israeli bombing started on Saturday but they had decided to
return "to meet their fate" in the words of the dead girls'
uncle. He said that three missiles had been used in the
airstrike at around 11.20pm on Sunday night and that
hundreds of neighbours had arrived to help in the wake of
the carnage.
After the funeral, 16-year-old Iman, who was briefly
buried in the rubble of the family home but survived,
described her unlucky siblings' dying moments. "I told my
sisters, you will be martyrs, this is the end."
Her grieving uncle said that Hamas had taken advantage of
the funeral to chant slogans including "Vengeance,
Vengeance". Shouts of "Bomb Tel Aviv" were also heard. But
Ibrahim Balousha said he had given the militant group short
shrift. "I told them, this is a funeral and not a rally."
Times were already tough for the family of refugees even
before the latest tragedy. The girls' father is unemployed
for 11 months of the year, picking up work selling Ka'ak
bread around Ramadan. The family depend on food rations from
the United Nations Relief and Works Agency and a $40
(£27.50) monthly handout. "The story is almost the same for
decades," Ibrahim Balousha said: "Intifada and miseries,
poverty and catastrophes."
UNRWA spokesman Christopher Gunness said: "The killing of
these young girls is another tragic illustration that this
bombardment is exacting a terrible price on innocent
civilians. As with the killing of UNRWA students [on
Saturday] we hope there will be a thorough and impartial and
transparent investigation.
"Most important of all there has to be accountability. We
need to know if international law was violated and if so, by
whom," he added.
The UN yesterday issued a "conservative" estimate of the
number of civilians killed in three days of unprecedentedly
fierce aerial bombardment, putting the death toll at 62. It
is a deliberately conservative estimate because it excludes
all men in the Gaza City area to ensure that it does not
accidentally include uniformed personnel.
The Palestinian Centre of Human Rights said that "most"
of the more than 300 casualties were civilian but their
tally includes Hamas policemen. It also said some bodies had
still to be identified because they were so badly disfigured
and that its field officers – who aim to chart every
Palestinian casualty – are facing "extreme difficulties in
visiting some areas, particularly those under multiple
bombardment.
The Israeli military insists that it is doing its utmost
to prevent civilian casualties but repeatedly points out
that Hamas regularly and "cynically and specifically" uses
locations in heavily built-up areas.
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